HP Updated January 2026 | 20 min read

HP Printer Troubleshooting Guide

Fix any HP printer problem in minutes. Complete solutions for LaserJet, DeskJet, OfficeJet, and ENVY printers.

By Glen Meade, TestMyPrinter Team

50+
Solutions Covered
5 min
Avg Fix Time
All Models
LaserJet to ENVY
Free
Expert Help

Quick Fixes - Try These First

Before diving into specific issues, try these universal fixes that resolve most HP printer problems in under 5 minutes.

The 60-Second Power Reset

This simple reset fixes 70% of HP printer issues:

  1. 1. Turn off your HP printer using the power button
  2. 2. Unplug the power cord from the back of the printer
  3. 3. Wait exactly 60 seconds (this clears the printer's memory)
  4. 4. Plug the power cord back in
  5. 5. Turn on the printer and wait for it to fully initialize
  6. 6. Try printing a test page

HP Printer Showing Offline

Quick Fix (2 minutes):

  1. Open Settings → Devices → Printers & scanners
  2. Click your HP printer → Open queue
  3. Click Printer menu → Uncheck "Use Printer Offline"
  4. Right-click your HP printer → Set as Default
  5. Print a test page to verify

HP Printer Not Printing

Quick Fix (3 minutes):

  1. Cancel all documents in the print queue
  2. Check ink/toner levels on printer display
  3. Restart Print Spooler: Win+R → services.msc → Print Spooler → Restart
  4. Run HP Print and Scan Doctor (download from HP)
  5. Print a test page

HP Printer Paper Jam

Quick Fix (5 minutes):

  1. Turn off printer and unplug it
  2. Open all printer doors, trays, and rear access panels
  3. Gently remove all visible paper (pull in direction of paper path)
  4. Check for torn paper pieces inside - use flashlight to see
  5. Close all doors, plug in, and turn on
  6. Load fresh paper and print test page

HP Printer Offline - Complete Fix Guide

The "HP printer offline" error is the most common issue HP printer owners face. Here's a complete guide to get your HP printer back online.

Why Your HP Printer Shows Offline

Software Causes

  • • "Use Printer Offline" accidentally enabled
  • • Print Spooler service stopped
  • • Corrupted or outdated HP drivers
  • • Windows Update changed settings
  • • Stuck print jobs blocking queue

Connection Causes

  • • WiFi network disconnected
  • • Printer IP address changed
  • • USB cable loose or faulty
  • • Firewall blocking printer
  • • Router settings changed

Step-by-Step Offline Fix

1 Disable Offline Mode (Windows 10/11)

  1. 1. Press Win + I to open Settings
  2. 2. Go to Devices (Win 10) or Bluetooth & devices (Win 11)
  3. 3. Click Printers & scanners
  4. 4. Select your HP printer → Click Open queue
  5. 5. Click Printer menu at top
  6. 6. Uncheck "Use Printer Offline" if it's checked

2 Restart Print Spooler Service

  1. 1. Press Win + R
  2. 2. Type services.msc → Press Enter
  3. 3. Find Print Spooler in the list
  4. 4. Right-click → Restart
  5. 5. Right-click → Properties → Set Startup type to Automatic

Command line alternative:

net stop spooler && net start spooler

3 Run HP Print and Scan Doctor

  1. 1. Download HP Print and Scan Doctor from support.hp.com
  2. 2. Run the downloaded HPPSdr.exe file
  3. 3. Click Start and select your HP printer
  4. 4. Click Fix Printing
  5. 5. Follow any additional prompts to resolve issues

4 Remove and Re-add Printer

  1. 1. Go to Settings → Printers & scanners
  2. 2. Click your HP printer → Remove device
  3. 3. Restart your computer
  4. 4. Click Add a printer or scanner
  5. 5. Wait for Windows to detect your HP printer
  6. 6. Select your printer and click Add device

Still offline? See our detailed Printer Offline But Connected guide for advanced solutions.

HP Printer Not Printing - Fix Guide

When your HP printer won't print, work through these solutions from simplest to most comprehensive.

1. Check Ink/Toner Levels

Low or empty cartridges are the #1 reason HP printers stop printing.

  • • Check levels on printer display or HP Smart app
  • • HP printers may refuse to print if ANY cartridge is empty
  • • Some HP printers won't print black if color is empty (and vice versa)
  • • Replace cartridges showing as empty or very low

2. Clear Print Queue

Stuck print jobs can block all new prints.

  1. 1. Open Settings → Devices → Printers & scanners
  2. 2. Click your HP printer → Open queue
  3. 3. Click Printer menu → Cancel All Documents
  4. 4. Wait 30 seconds for queue to clear
  5. 5. Try printing again

3. Verify Correct Printer Selected

Windows may be sending prints to the wrong printer.

  • • Check that your HP printer is set as default
  • • In the print dialog, manually select your HP printer
  • • Look for duplicate printers (HP XXXX vs HP XXXX (Copy)) and remove copies
  • • Disable "Let Windows manage my default printer"

4. Update HP Printer Driver

Outdated drivers cause printing failures, especially after Windows updates.

  1. 1. Go to support.hp.com
  2. 2. Enter your HP printer model number
  3. 3. Download the Full Feature Driver (not basic driver)
  4. 4. Run the installer and follow prompts
  5. 5. Restart your computer after installation

5. HP Printer Prints Blank Pages

If your HP printer feeds paper but prints nothing:

  • New cartridges? Remove the orange/yellow protective tape from contacts
  • Clogged printhead: Run cleaning cycle 2-3 times from printer menu
  • Cartridge seated properly? Remove and firmly reinstall all cartridges
  • Print a nozzle check pattern to identify clogged nozzles
  • Try different paper - some paper types don't absorb ink properly

HP Printer WiFi Connection Issues

WiFi connectivity problems are common with HP wireless printers. Here's how to diagnose and fix them.

Important: Your HP printer and computer must be connected to the same WiFi network. Most printers only work on 2.4GHz networks, not 5GHz.

Connect HP Printer to WiFi

Method 1: Wireless Setup Wizard

  1. 1. On printer panel, touch Setup or gear icon
  2. 2. Select Network or Wireless
  3. 3. Choose Wireless Setup Wizard
  4. 4. Select your WiFi network from list
  5. 5. Enter your WiFi password
  6. 6. Wait for "Connected" confirmation

Method 2: WPS Push Button

  1. 1. Find the WPS button on your router
  2. 2. Press and hold the router's WPS button
  3. 3. Within 2 minutes, press the WiFi button on your HP printer
  4. 4. Hold until the WiFi light starts blinking
  5. 5. Wait for solid blue light (connected)

Fix WiFi Connection Problems

HP Printer Won't Connect to WiFi

  • Check WiFi band: HP printers typically only work on 2.4GHz, not 5GHz
  • Move printer closer to router (within 20 feet)
  • Restart router: Unplug for 30 seconds, plug back in
  • Check WiFi password: Ensure no typos, watch for caps
  • Restore network defaults on printer and try setup again

HP Printer Keeps Disconnecting from WiFi

  • Assign static IP: Prevents router from changing printer's address
  • Disable sleep mode: Printer Settings → Energy Savings → extend or disable
  • Update router firmware: Check manufacturer's website
  • Disable AP isolation on router if enabled
  • Use HP Smart app to maintain connection

Assign Static IP to HP Printer

  1. 1. Print a Network Configuration page from printer menu
  2. 2. Note the current IP address and MAC address
  3. 3. Log into your router (usually 192.168.1.1)
  4. 4. Find DHCP Reservation or Static IP settings
  5. 5. Add printer's MAC address with a fixed IP (e.g., 192.168.1.200)
  6. 6. Save and restart printer

HP Print Quality Problems

Fix faded prints, streaks, lines, smudges, and other HP print quality issues.

Faded or Light Prints

  • • Check ink/toner levels - replace if low
  • • Run printhead cleaning cycle
  • • Change print quality to "Best" in settings
  • • Use correct paper type setting
  • • Shake toner cartridge gently (laser printers)

Streaks or Lines on Pages

  • • Run printhead cleaning 2-3 times
  • • Clean scanner glass and ADF (for copies)
  • • Check for debris on printhead contacts
  • • Replace low or empty cartridges
  • • For laser: replace drum unit if worn

Smudged or Blurry Prints

  • • Let prints dry before handling (inkjet)
  • • Use correct paper for your printer type
  • • Run printer alignment from maintenance menu
  • • Clean paper rollers with damp lint-free cloth
  • • For laser: clean or replace fuser unit

Colors Wrong or Missing

  • • Check all color cartridge levels
  • • Run color calibration from printer menu
  • • Clean printhead (focus on problem color)
  • • Replace the specific color cartridge
  • • Check print settings aren't set to grayscale

How to Clean HP Printhead

Automatic Cleaning (Try First)

  1. 1. On printer panel: Setup → Tools → Clean Printhead
  2. 2. Wait for cleaning cycle to complete (2-3 minutes)
  3. 3. Print a test page to check results
  4. 4. If still streaky, run cleaning again (up to 3 times)
  5. 5. Wait 30 minutes between cleanings to let ink settle

Manual Printhead Cleaning

  1. 1. Turn off printer and unplug it
  2. 2. Open access door and remove all cartridges
  3. 3. If printhead is removable, unlatch and remove it
  4. 4. Dampen a lint-free cloth with distilled water
  5. 5. Gently wipe the printhead nozzles (copper/gold area)
  6. 6. Also clean the electrical contacts on printhead and carriage
  7. 7. Let dry completely (15-20 minutes)
  8. 8. Reinstall printhead and cartridges

HP Printer Paper Jam Solutions

Paper jams in HP printers can occur in multiple locations. Here's how to clear them and prevent future jams.

Warning: Always turn off and unplug your HP printer before clearing paper jams. Pull paper slowly to avoid tearing it inside the printer.

Clear Paper Jam Step-by-Step

1. Input Tray Area

  • • Remove paper tray completely
  • • Look for jammed paper in the tray opening
  • • Pull paper gently in direction of paper path
  • • Check paper guides are adjusted correctly

2. Inside the Printer

  • • Open front/top access door
  • • Remove ink cartridges or toner to see inside
  • • Use flashlight to spot jammed paper
  • • Gently pull out any visible paper
  • • Check for small torn pieces

3. Rear Access Area

  • • Open rear access door or remove rear panel
  • • Most jams occur here - check thoroughly
  • • Pull paper out toward the back
  • • Check rollers for debris or damage

4. Output Tray Area

  • • Check paper exiting the printer
  • • Clear any partially ejected pages
  • • Ensure output tray isn't overloaded

Prevent Future Paper Jams

  • Fan paper before loading - separates stuck sheets
  • Don't overfill trays - stay below max line
  • Use correct paper size - match tray settings
  • Store paper flat - humidity warps paper
  • Adjust paper guides snugly - not too tight
  • Clean rollers monthly - use damp cloth
  • Use quality paper - avoid cheap copy paper
  • Don't use damaged paper - wrinkled, torn edges

HP Printer Error Codes Explained

Common HP error codes and their solutions. Find your error code below.

Error Code Meaning Solution
0xc19a0003 Ink system failure Power cycle printer, clean cartridge contacts, reinstall cartridges
0x610000f6 Printhead problem Clean printhead contacts, run cleaning cycle, replace printhead if damaged
49.4c02 Firmware/software error Update firmware from HP website, perform cold reset
13.20.00 Paper jam in fuser area Open rear door, carefully remove jammed paper, check fuser
59.F0 Motor failure Check for obstructions, power cycle, may need service
79.00FE Critical firmware error Disconnect network, remove USB, power cycle, update firmware
E0/E1/E2 Paper feed problem Check paper tray, adjust guides, clean rollers
Oxc4eb827f Ink cartridge error Remove cartridges, clean contacts with alcohol, reinstall

HP Factory Reset (Clears Most Errors)

A factory reset returns all settings to default and often clears persistent errors.

Touchscreen Models:

  1. 1. Setup → Printer Maintenance
  2. 2. Restore → Restore Factory Defaults
  3. 3. Confirm when prompted

Non-Touchscreen Models:

  1. 1. Turn off printer
  2. 2. Hold Power + Cancel buttons
  3. 3. Turn on while holding
  4. 4. Release when lights cycle

Troubleshooting by HP Printer Series

Each HP printer series has specific issues and solutions. Find your series below.

LJ HP LaserJet Series

Business laser printers - fast, high-volume

  • Toner smudging: Clean fuser unit, check fuser temperature
  • Ghost images: Replace drum unit if worn
  • Network issues: Reset network via EWS (Embedded Web Server)
  • 49.xxxx errors: Update firmware, isolate network

DJ HP DeskJet Series

Home inkjet printers - affordable, versatile

  • Dried ink: Run cleaning cycle, soak printhead if needed
  • Cartridge errors: Clean contacts, reseat cartridges
  • WiFi drops: Use HP Smart app for stable connection
  • Paper feed issues: Clean rollers with alcohol

OJ HP OfficeJet Series

All-in-one - print, scan, copy, fax

  • Scan failures: Update scanner driver separately
  • ADF jams: Clean document feeder rollers
  • Fax not working: Check phone line, disable VoIP features
  • Slow printing: Reduce print quality, check WiFi signal

EN HP ENVY Series

Photo-focused - premium home printing

  • Photo quality: Use HP photo paper, select "Best" quality
  • Mobile print fails: Enable HP ePrint, check WiFi Direct
  • Touch screen issues: Calibrate from settings, clean screen
  • Color mismatch: Run color calibration, update ICC profiles

HP Diagnostic Tools

HP provides free diagnostic tools that automatically detect and fix printer problems.

HP Print and Scan Doctor

The #1 tool for fixing HP printer issues on Windows.

  • • Automatically diagnoses printer problems
  • • Fixes connection and driver issues
  • • Clears print queue and restarts services
  • • Works with all HP printers
Download HP Print and Scan Doctor

HP Smart App

Manage your HP printer from any device.

  • • Easy WiFi setup and management
  • • Check ink levels and order supplies
  • • Print and scan from mobile devices
  • • Diagnose and fix common issues
Get HP Smart App

HP Printer Maintenance & Prevention

Regular maintenance prevents most HP printer problems before they start.

Weekly Tasks

  • • Print at least one page (prevents ink drying)
  • • Check ink/toner levels
  • • Clear any pending print jobs

Monthly Tasks

  • • Run printhead cleaning cycle
  • • Clean exterior and scanner glass
  • • Wipe paper rollers with damp cloth
  • • Check for firmware updates

Quarterly Tasks

  • • Deep clean printhead (if needed)
  • • Run printer alignment
  • • Update drivers from HP website
  • • Check all cables for wear

Best Practices

  • • Use genuine HP cartridges for best results
  • • Store paper flat in dry environment
  • • Keep printer dust-free with a cover
  • • Avoid extreme temperatures

Test Your HP Printer

Use our free test pages to verify your HP printer is working correctly:

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is my HP printer showing offline?

HP printers show offline due to: 1) "Use Printer Offline" setting enabled, 2) Print Spooler service stopped, 3) WiFi disconnection, 4) Changed IP address, 5) Outdated drivers. The quickest fix is checking the offline mode setting in the print queue and restarting the Print Spooler service.

How do I fix HP printer not printing?

To fix HP printer not printing: Check ink levels, clear the print queue, restart Print Spooler (services.msc), run HP Print and Scan Doctor, update drivers from support.hp.com, and try removing/re-adding the printer in Windows settings.

Why won't my HP printer connect to WiFi?

HP printers often fail to connect because: 1) They only support 2.4GHz WiFi, not 5GHz, 2) Password entered incorrectly, 3) Printer too far from router, 4) Router AP isolation enabled. Try WPS connection method or use HP Smart app for easier setup.

How do I clean my HP printhead?

From printer panel: Setup → Tools → Clean Printhead. Run 2-3 times if needed. For manual cleaning: Remove printhead, dampen lint-free cloth with distilled water, gently wipe nozzles, let dry 15-20 minutes before reinstalling.

Why is my HP printer printing blank pages?

Blank pages are caused by: Empty cartridges, protective tape left on new cartridges, clogged printhead, cartridges not seated properly, or wrong paper type. Check ink levels, remove any protective tape, and run the cleaning cycle 2-3 times.

How do I reset my HP printer to factory settings?

Touchscreen models: Settings → Printer Maintenance → Restore → Restore Factory Defaults. Non-touchscreen: Turn off, hold Power + Cancel, turn on while holding, wait for lights to cycle, release. This erases all custom settings including WiFi.

Why won't my HP printer recognize new cartridges?

Cartridge not recognized errors occur when: Protective tape not removed, dirty contacts (clean with lint-free cloth), incompatible cartridge (verify model number), HP firmware blocking third-party ink, or defective cartridge. Try a different cartridge from the same pack to rule out defects.

How often should I clean my HP printer?

Run printhead cleaning monthly for regular use, weekly for heavy use. Clean paper rollers every 3 months. Print at least once weekly to prevent ink from drying. Run alignment after each printhead cleaning for best results.

Editorial Disclosure: Our troubleshooting guides are free and based on our testing experience. We may earn affiliate commissions from product links, which helps fund our research. This does not affect our recommendations.